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What is a virus? Biological Virus v/s Computer Virus
A virus (biological or electronic) is basically an information disorder. There is very little
difference between a biological and an electronic virus, apart from the fact
that one is biological and the other electronic! Both are parasites which
invade a body/machine and attach themselves to a cell/program. Once lodged,
they monitor the activity of the host organism and subvert its mechanism in
order to replicate themselves.
This is possible because each type of virus contains within itself, all the information required
to make perfect copies of itself.
The host machine is “tricked” into “attaching” copies of the virus on to other programs or disks. It is this
self-replicating nature of computer viruses which is the major cause for concern.
Generally, a computer virus acts like a parasite. It draws on the resources of the computer to
monitor its activities, but otherwise does not immediately change the
functioning of the host system. This is done to evade early detection. If the
virus has destructive effects, the reaction must be delayed somehow, because if
it immediately destroys the host software, it will never be able to reproduce
and spread.
A virus is made up of two stages. The first (pre-trigger) stage will let the system run normally till
a given time. This stage is not found in many of the PC viruses.
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